Best Historical Fiction Books

The fictional autobiography of Sayuri, a geisha in the Gion district of Kyoto, from the 1920s through post-war Japan — a world of rigorous training, patron rivalries, and hidden lives.

On the Greek island of Kefalonia during the Italian and German occupation of World War II, a young woman falls in love with an Italian officer while her fiancé fights with the partisans in the mountains.

Katey Kontent, a secretary from Brooklyn, begins 1938 in New York City with ambition, wit, and $100 in savings. A chance encounter with Tinker Grey sets her on a course through the social strata of Manhattan.

A mysterious death, a missing fortune, and a damaged woman bring twelve men together in a Hokitika hotel on the New Zealand West Coast in 1866. Catton's structurally extraordinary novel uses astrological charts to determine its form, with each section exactly half the length of the previous one.

Tolstoy's vast panorama of Russian society during Napoleon's invasion, following five aristocratic families across fifteen years of war, love, loss, and transformation.

Nicolas Rubashov, a veteran of the Revolution and Old Bolshevik, is arrested by the Party he helped create and subjected to interrogation — a psychological unravelling that forces him to confront the logical endpoint of the ideology he has spent his life serving.

Based on the true story of Grace Marks, an Irish immigrant in Canada convicted of murdering her employer and his housekeeper in 1843. A young psychiatrist interviews Grace in prison — the novel is his attempt to determine whether she is guilty, innocent, or something more complicated.

Toni Morrison's Pulitzer Prize-winning masterpiece about a former slave haunted by the ghost of her murdered daughter — and the legacy of slavery on the body, memory, and soul.

Born at the exact moment of Indian independence, Saleem Sinai discovers he is telepathically connected to the 1,001 children born in the first hour of a free India — and that his own life is fatally, inextricably entwined with the history of his nation.

Iris Chase, elderly and alone, narrates the story of her family's collapse over the 20th century. Nested within her memoir is her dead sister Laura's posthumous novel — and within that, a pulp science-fiction story told by clandestine lovers. The Booker Prize winner 2000.

In Leningrad on the eve of the German invasion in 1941, nineteen-year-old Tatiana falls in love with Alexander — a Red Army officer carrying dangerous secrets — as the 872-day siege closes around the city and its inhabitants.

The final volume: Elena and Lila return to Naples in middle age, their friendship tested by a final, devastating loss as the neighbourhood that made them both begins to dissolve.

Captain Charles Ryder, quartered in a stately home during the Second World War, recalls his long entanglement with the Flyte family — the beautiful, dissolute Sebastian; his magnetic sister Julia; and the great house of Brideshead itself — and how Catholicism shaped and ultimately claimed them all.

Craiglockhart War Hospital, Edinburgh, 1917. Dr W.H.R. Rivers, army psychiatrist, treats officers traumatised by the Western Front — including poet Siegfried Sassoon, who has written an anti-war declaration, and Billy Prior, working class and volatile. The first novel of the Regeneration Trilogy.

The third novel of the Regeneration Trilogy. Billy Prior returns to the front in 1918 alongside Wilfred Owen. Rivers, in London, treats surviving casualties while recovering memories of his anthropological fieldwork in Melanesia — and the parallels between the savagery of the islanders' head-hunting rituals and the Western Front's industrial slaughter become unavoidable.

In the final volume of the Wolf Hall trilogy, Thomas Cromwell reaches the peak of his power as Henry VIII's chief minister — and begins the long fall that history has already pronounced inevitable. Mantel renders his last years with the same unflinching interiority that made the first two volumes masterpieces.

17th-century Iceland under Danish rule. Jón Hreggviðsson, a peasant wrongly accused of murder, fights his case through the Danish courts for decades. His story becomes entangled with that of an Icelandic scholar who believes in Iceland's spirit and a beautiful woman who survives everything. Laxness's historical epic about Icelandic identity under colonial rule.

The al-Jawad family navigates the 1920s: Al-Sayyid Ahmad indulges his secret life of pleasure while maintaining the facade of pious paterfamilias; his sons Yasin and Fahmy pursue their own paths; and Kamal—Mahfouz's autobiographical child—discovers philosophy, unrequited love, and the first disillusionment of adulthood. The second volume of the Cairo Trilogy deepens every character established in Palace Walk.

The final volume of the Cairo Trilogy follows the al-Jawad family into the 1940s as Al-Sayyid Ahmad ages and the third generation comes of age amid nationalism, political violence, and the approach of World War II. Kamal continues writing and wondering; his nephews Abdul Muni'm and Ahmad embrace the Muslim Brotherhood and Communism respectively. Egypt's political upheaval mirrors the family's fragmentation.

The life of Jacob Frank (1726-1791), the most controversial figure in Jewish history: a charismatic false messiah who led his followers through Judaism, Islam, and finally Catholicism, crossing the borders of eighteenth-century Poland, Turkey, and Austria. Tokarczuk's National Book Award-winning magnum opus.

The first volume of the Merlin trilogy tells the life of Merlin from childhood to the conception of Arthur — a rational, historically grounded retelling of Arthurian legend in which Merlin is a genuine historical figure with remarkable intelligence rather than a supernatural wizard. The finest Arthurian historical novel.

The Moskat family of Warsaw, from the late nineteenth century to 1939: the patriarch Reb Meshulam's descendants assimilate, secularize, intermarry, embrace Zionism, turn to communism, have affairs, go bankrupt—while Warsaw's Jewish world that contained them is being destroyed. Singer's most comprehensive novel, in the tradition of Thomas Mann's Buddenbrooks.

Rafael Trujillo, dictator of the Dominican Republic for thirty-one years, is assassinated in 1961. The novel weaves three narratives: Trujillo on his final day, the conspirators planning the ambush, and Urania Cabral returning to Santo Domingo forty years later to face what Trujillo did to her father—and to her. Vargas Llosa's most politically searing work.

Five years in the life of Henry James, 1895 to 1900 — following the public failure of his play Guy Domville, his retreat to Lamb House in Rye, and his composition of the late novels. His suppressed homosexuality, his relationships with his family, his aesthetic choices, and the specific quality of his loneliness.