British naturalist, zookeeper, and author whose comic memoirs of his family's life on Corfu in the 1930s remain among the most beloved nature and travel books in English.
Gerald Durrell was born in Jamshedpur, India in 1925 and moved with his family to the Greek island of Corfu as a child in 1935 — the experience that inspired the Corfu trilogy beginning with My Family and Other Animals (1956). From childhood he was obsessed with wildlife, and he later worked as a student keeper at Whipsnade Zoo before leading collecting expeditions to Cameroon, British Guiana, Argentina, and elsewhere.
In 1959 he founded the Jersey Zoo (now Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust) on the island of Jersey, dedicated to the captive breeding and conservation of endangered species. This work, and the ethical thinking behind it, was documented in his later books.
His brother was the novelist Lawrence Durrell, and My Family and Other Animals affectionately lampoons the Durrell family’s eccentricities alongside its celebration of Corfu’s wildlife. Gerald Durrell died in 1995. The Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust continues his work in Jersey.